There are many kinds of diseases many people have to face since they are born. They can be caused due to genetics or premature birth. We will be discussing some not so known birth defects.
Peeling skin syndrome
This is like having a continuous peeling of the skin. The disease can be genetic. The person that is affected by this disease can also experience itching and redness in the skin. It can start happening when you are very young as the reason behind it can be genetic. It occurs mostly in hands or in legs. You can use skin care products to get some temporary relief. Skin care products like petroleum jelly, creams can make it look better and give you some temporary comfort. You can also take medicine and proper treatment for this disease.
Hemangioma
It is like a red birthmark that is that can be seen since birth or seen later in the first or second week of birth. It can occur anywhere in the body but mostly it occurs in the face, chest or back. It can interfere with seeing and breathing and then it would be time to consult a physician. Hemangioma is seen more in female than in male and occurs more in premature birth. There are many treatments for Hemangioma. You can search for hemangioma surgery nyc The causes of hemangioma can be the formation of clumps which can be made by a mixture of vessels in the body.
Anencephaly
It is a serious birth defect where a baby can be born without having part of a brain. This disease can be diagnosed during pregnancy. In some rare cases, Anencephaly can’t be diagnosed until a baby is born. There is no treatment invented for this disease and the baby born with this type of disease is expected to live a very short life.
Down Syndrome
It is a disease where the baby will be born with an extra chromosome. Due to this extra chromosome, the body of the baby can grow to be different from normal. A person with Down syndrome can generally have small ears, small feet, short neck, loose joints, a flat face, and many other odd features that are not seen typically. The IQ of a person with Down syndrome can be normal. Down syndrome can lead to hearing loss, eye disease, ear infection and many other types of diseases.
Anotia/Microtia
Anotia and Microtia are birth defects that occur in the baby’s ear. Anotia is when the external ear that we normally see is not present while Microtia is when the external ear is really small and cannot be seen properly. Among treatments for this disease, surgery can be an option depending on the severity of the disease.
Many diseases are genetic and can occur due to parent’s gene. It is important to know about these types of diseases to be aware of them and maybe prevent them.